S3 API Usage

使用示例

S3 API 操作

AWS CLI

您可以使用 AWS 命令行接口 向 Alluxio S3 API 发送 S3 API 请求。 请注意,您必须提供 --endpoint参数来指定 Alluxio S3 REST API 的位置,并包含服务器的基本 URI。 端点格式为 --endpoint "http://{alluxio.worker.web.hostname}:{alluxio.worker.rest.port}/"

如涉及 授权 标头操作,您可能需要先配置 AWS 凭证

  • 有关 Alluxio 如何使用该标头的详细信息,请参阅授权标头

$ aws configure --profile alluxio-s3
AWS Access Key ID [None]: {user}
AWS Secret Access Key [None]: {dummy value}
Default region name [None]:
Default output format [None]:
REST Clients

您可以直接使用任何 HTTP client 向 Alluxio S3 API 发送 S3 API 请求。 基本 URI 为 /;请求应指向 http://{alluxio.worker.web.hostname}:{alluxio.worker.rest.port}/

目前,Alluxio S3 API 不存在access key和secret key验证。 因此,授权标头仅用于指定执行请求的目标用户。 The header follows the AWS Signature Version 4 format.

$ curl -i -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=testuser/... SignedHeaders=... Signature=..." ...

AWS CLI
$ aws --profile alluxio-s3 --endpoint "http://localhost:29998/" s3api list-objects-v2 \
  --bucket=testbucket
{
    "Contents": [
        {
            "Key": "multipart_copy.txt_6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375/",
            "LastModified": "2022-05-03T13:00:13.429000+00:00",
            "Size": 0
        },
        {
            "Key": "multipart_copy.txt_6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375/1",
            "LastModified": "2022-05-03T13:00:13.584000+00:00",
            "Size": 27040
        },
        {
            "Key": "test.txt",
            "LastModified": "2022-05-03T11:55:01.925000+00:00",
            "Size": 27040
        }
    ]
}

$ aws --profile alluxio-s3 --endpoint "http://localhost:29998/" s3api abort-multipart-upload \
  --bucket=testbucket --key=multipart_copy.txt --upload-id=6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375

$ % aws --profile alluxio-s3 --endpoint "http://localhost:29998/" s3api list-objects-v2 \
  --bucket=testbucket
{
    "Contents": [
        {
            "Key": "test.txt",
            "LastModified": "2022-05-03T11:55:01.925000+00:00",
            "Size": 27040
        }
    ]
}
REST Clients
$ curl -i -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=testuser/... SignedHeaders=... Signature=..." \
  -X GET "http://localhost:29998/testbucket"
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 03 May 2022 23:45:17 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 583
Server: Jetty(9.4.43.v20210629)

<ListBucketResult>
  <version2>false</version2>
  <Marker/>
  <Prefix/>
  <IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated>
  <Name>testbucket</Name>
  <Contents>
    <Key>multipart.txt_6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375/</Key>
    <Size>0</Size>
    <LastModified>2022-05-03T16:44:17.490Z</LastModified>
  </Contents>
  <Contents>
    <Key>multipart.txt_6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375/1</Key>
    <Size>27040</Size>
    <LastModified>2022-05-03T16:44:17.715Z</LastModified>
  </Contents>
  <Contents>
    <Key>test.txt</Key>
    <Size>27040</Size>
    <LastModified>2022-05-03T14:47:36.600Z</LastModified>
  </Contents>
  <MaxKeys>1000</MaxKeys>
  <EncodingType>url</EncodingType>
</ListBucketResult>

$ curl -i -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=testuser/... SignedHeaders=... Signature=..." \
  -X DELETE "http://localhost:29998/testbucket/multipart.txt?uploadId=6367cf96-ea4e-4447-b931-c5bc91200375"
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content
Date: Tue, 03 May 2022 23:45:30 GMT
Server: Jetty(9.4.43.v20210629)

$ curl -i -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=testuser/... SignedHeaders=... Signature=..." \
  -X GET "http://localhost:29998/testbucket"
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 03 May 2022 23:45:36 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 318
Server: Jetty(9.4.43.v20210629)

<ListBucketResult>
  <version2>false</version2>
  <Marker/>
  <Prefix/>
  <IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated>
  <Name>testbucket</Name>
  <Contents>
    <Key>test.txt</Key>
    <Size>27040</Size>
    <LastModified>2022-05-03T14:47:36.600Z</LastModified>
  </Contents>
  <MaxKeys>1000</MaxKeys>
  <EncodingType>url</EncodingType>
</ListBucketResult>

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

AWS CLI
REST Clients

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